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ASTB HOTAS Practice: What Actually Moves Your PFAR

ASTB HOTAS practice is one of those rabbit holes that eats a lot of would-be aviators before they ever sit down at the test. The short answer: no, you don’t need a specific HOTAS. A Logitech x52 works. So does a Thrustmaster, a used Saitek off eBay, or honestly a mouse and keyboard on a laptop if that’s what you’ve got. What matters is that you practice the tasks the test actually measures.

I went through Navy OCS in Newport and spent my career as a Cryptologic Warfare Officer, so I never sat the ASTB myself. But I’ve mentored plenty of candidates headed to Pensacola, and I’ve watched the scuttlebutt (rumor mill) around ASTB prep evolve from photocopied gouge (insider study notes) to Reddit threads about joystick models. Here’s what actually helps.

2020 Naval Education and Training Command Officer Instructor of the Year
2020 Naval Education and Training Command Officer Instructor of the Year (Photo: Kelsey Eades / U.S. Navy, DVIDS)

What the ASTB Stick and Throttle Section Really Tests

The ASTB is the Aviation Selection Test Battery, and the Performance Based Measures (PBM) portion includes a stick-and-throttle task where you track a target with a joystick in one hand while managing throttle with the other, all while a second task demands your attention. The score that comes out of this feeds your PFAR, the Pilot Flight Aptitude Rating. Your OAR (Officer Aptitude Rating) comes from the math and verbal sections, but the PFAR is what the aviation board cares about most.

The test isn’t checking whether you own nice gear. It’s checking whether you can split attention, react to inverted controls, and keep two hands doing different things without your brain locking up. That’s a coordination and multitasking problem, not a hardware problem.

Does the Logitech x52 Work for ASTB HOTAS Practice?

Yes. The Logitech x52 (and its older Saitek-branded twin) is the most common HOTAS — Hands On Throttle And Stick — that candidates pick up for ASTB prep. One shipmate of mine in the aviation pipeline bought a used x52 off a marketplace listing for cheap, practiced for a few weeks, and earned a pilot slot. He wasn’t doing anything exotic. He just put in the reps.

Here’s the thing about HOTAS models: for exam prep, they are functionally interchangeable. An x52, an x56, a Thrustmaster T.16000M, a Logitech Extreme 3D Pro — none of them match the actual hardware at the testing center, and none of them need to. You’re training your hands to move independently and your eyes to track two things at once. Any joystick with a twist or rudder axis and a separate throttle will get you there. Buying a $400 sim rig for this is money you could spend on a plane ticket to your first duty station.

The Jantzen Simulator Is the Tool That Matters

If you only do one thing to prep for the stick-and-throttle portion, use the Jantzen simulator. It’s a free, browser-based practice tool built specifically to mimic the ASTB PBM tasks, including the tracking, the throttle management, and the dichotic listening piece that trips people up. Search for “Jantzen ASTB simulator” and you’ll find it. It runs on a laptop. It doesn’t care what joystick you plug in.

Candidates who put real hours into the Jantzen sim tend to walk into the testing center already familiar with the rhythm of the tasks. That familiarity is worth more than any peripheral.

Can You Practice on a Laptop With Only a Mouse?

Absolutely, and this is the part people overlook. One responder on a prep forum practiced with nothing but a laptop and a mouse for an hour or two a day and still scored a 9 on the PFAR. What he built wasn’t joystick muscle memory — it was the mental habit of tracking one thing while reacting to another, and getting comfortable with inverted controls where pushing forward pitches the nose down instead of up.

Inverted controls are the classic trap. If you’ve played flight sims with a standard setup, your brain expects one thing. The ASTB may throw the opposite at you. Practicing on a mouse forces you to think about the input rather than rely on reflex, and that conscious processing is exactly what you need when the test flips the axis on you.

  • Mouse-only practice builds coordination and multitasking, which is most of what the PBM measures.
  • A used Logitech x52 adds stick-and-throttle realism if you want it, but it’s optional.
  • Any HOTAS you can find cheap will do — don’t chase a specific model.
  • The Jantzen simulator is the practice tool to prioritize regardless of your hardware.
OCS Graduation
OCS Graduation (Photo: Derien Luce / U.S. Navy, DVIDS)

How This Translates to Your PFAR Score

Paul N.

Paul N. is a retired U.S. Navy Cryptologic Warfare Officer who commissioned through Officer Candidate School (OCS) in Newport, Rhode Island. He started VeteranWiki to document his OCS journey week by week — and to share the practical, firsthand details he wished someone had told him beforehand. Now working in tech, he writes these guides to help the next group of candidates show up knowing what to expect. It's personal experience, not official policy — always confirm details with your recruiter or chain of command.

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